Understanding the Potential Complications of Subcutaneous Excision Surgery

October 28, 2023

Although subcutaneous excision surgery can effectively remove glandular tissue and excess skin, the surgical risks are relatively high, and postoperative complications such as wound infection and scarring can occur. Let's take a detailed look at the sequelae of subcutaneous excision surgery.

Wound infection

Subcutaneous excision surgery requires incisions, which must be performed in a sterile environment. Inadequate disinfection of instruments can lead to infection. In addition, improper wound care after surgery may also result in inflammation and suppuration. Antibiotics can be used to prevent infection under the guidance of a doctor.

Hematoma and pain

During subcutaneous excision, small blood vessels may be injured. However, if the surgeon is skilled, the potential spaces behind the pectoralis major muscle and behind the mammary gland are devoid of major blood vessels, so major bleeding is unlikely. However, postoperative hematoma is inevitable, and it can be relieved by applying ice packs.

After the anesthesia wears off, some degree of pain is inevitable. As the wound heals, the pain will gradually disappear. For severe pain, consulting a doctor and taking painkillers can help alleviate the symptoms.

Wound dehiscence

Wound dehiscence after subcutaneous excision is often caused by improper postoperative care. External impact and heavy lifting after surgery can cause the wound to tear.

Scarring

After bilateral subcutaneous excision, recurrence will not occur, but there will be incisions from the surgery, and scarring is inevitable. If the patient is prone to scarring, the scars may be more pronounced. However, the incisions are usually located in the armpit and are relatively concealed. If the patient is dissatisfied with the scars, various cosmetic methods can be used to reduce their appearance.

Incomplete removal of glandular tissue

During subcutaneous excision, if the source of the gland is not found, incomplete removal of the gland may occur. If this happens, further surgery is necessary.

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