Understanding the Common Causes of Toothaches and How to Relieve the Pain

February 8, 2024

Frequent toothaches not only affect our normal lives but also impact our work. Some toothaches are severe and painful, and immediate pain relief measures must be taken. So what are the common causes of toothaches? Let's analyze them together below.


1. Tooth decay

Tooth decay can occur in the gaps between teeth, especially near the roots, which may not be visible to the naked eye. X-rays can be used to confirm the presence of tooth decay. If the decay is not deep, it can be filled. However, if it reaches the dental pulp and nerves, root canal treatment may be necessary.

2. Periodontal disease

Periodontal disease can cause gum recession and expose the roots of the teeth, leading to sensitivity. In mild cases, periodontal treatment can help control the condition, and over time, the sensitivity may naturally decrease. In severe cases, root canal treatment may be needed.

3. Improper dental fillings

During dental fillings, if there are issues with the procedure or the filling material shrinks, it can result in gaps between the filling material and the tooth cavity. In such cases, the decayed tooth structure needs to be thoroughly cleaned, and the dental pulp and nerves should be protected with a medication before applying the appropriate filling material.

4. Tooth wear

Improper tooth brushing techniques or excessive force can cause enamel wear and expose dentin, leading to sensitivity. Dentists can fill the excessively worn tooth structure or create a dental appliance for protection.

5. Unhealthy diet

Frequent consumption of carbonated beverages, sour plums, and pickled foods containing certain fruit enzymes can erode the tooth surface over time. It is important to reduce the intake of acidic foods, strengthen the tooth structure with fluoride, and use desensitizing toothpaste.

It is important to develop good dietary habits and avoid consuming acidic and cold foods, as they can cause tooth acidity and pain.

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