The etiology and pathogenesis of multiple oral ulcers are currently unclear. The triggers for oral ulcers may include local trauma, psychological stress, food, drugs, hormonal changes, and deficiencies in vitamins or trace elements. Currently, the treatment for multiple oral ulcers mainly relies on clinical examinations and physician experience. So, what are the causes of multiple oral ulcers? What should be done for multiple oral ulcers? Today, let's take a look together with the editor!
What are the causes of multiple oral ulcers?
1. Genetic factors of multiple oral ulcers
It has been reported that 40% of patients with multiple oral ulcers have a clear familial predisposition. If one or both parents have recurrent oral ulcers, it is likely that the child will also have multiple oral ulcers.
2. Immune factors of multiple oral ulcers
Due to various factors, the body's normal immune system produces an immune response against self-tissue antigens, resulting in tissue damage and the onset of the disease. If multiple oral ulcers occur repeatedly, accompanied by genital ulcers at the same time or before and after; acne and folliculitis appear on the skin; discomfort in the eyes and decreased vision, Behcet's disease should be considered. If hair loss, facial erythema, and joint pain occur along with oral ulcers, it may be caused by lupus erythematosus. If oral ulcers are accompanied by persistent fever and frequent infections, hematological disorders should be considered.
3. Other causes of multiple oral ulcers
Due to various factors, the body's normal immune system produces an immune response against self-tissue antigens, resulting in tissue damage and the onset of the disease. Recurrent oral ulcers are also often associated with digestive system diseases such as gastric ulcers, duodenal ulcers, chronic or prolonged hepatitis, etc.
What should be done for multiple oral ulcers?
1. Maintain oral hygiene, clean the mouth 2-3 times a day. The bristles of the toothbrush should not be too hard to avoid injury to the oral mucosa. Rinse with strong green tea regularly to promote the healing of oral ulcers.
2. Take zinc sulfate tablets or drink 1% zinc sulfate syrup, 40-80ml each time, three times a day. Generally, continuous use for 5-7 days can cure the ulcers.
3. Boil 30-80g of walnut shells in water twice, then let it cool. Take it once in the morning and evening. This can treat multiple oral ulcers.
4. Quit smoking and drinking, avoid excessive fatigue and stress, maintain a regular lifestyle, and ensure sufficient sleep.
5. Eat less spicy or irritating foods, eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, and foods rich in vitamins, and ensure regular bowel movements.
The troublesome thing about multiple oral ulcers is their recurrent nature. They tend to occur during the hot weather in summer and when the body is overheated. These are the main culprits for inducing the onset of multiple oral ulcers. To completely cure multiple oral ulcers, it is not only necessary to seek timely medical treatment and actively treat them, but also pay attention to some small details in daily life to ensure that the already healed oral ulcers bid farewell to you completely!
