Gallstones refer to the disease caused by stones occurring in the gallbladder and is a common condition. So, how should elderly people treat gallstones? Let's learn together! Below, I will introduce the best treatment for gallstones in elderly people, hoping to be helpful to you!
The Best Treatment for Gallstones in Elderly People
Surgical treatment for gallstones can be divided into general surgery and minimally invasive surgery.
1. General Surgery
For larger stones that do not respond to medication, the gallbladder can be directly removed through surgery, which can quickly eradicate the lesions and is currently the best method. However, surgery has certain indications.
2. Minimally Invasive Surgery
Only three small incisions of 2-3 centimeters need to be made in the abdomen. The surgical method is simple, with minimal trauma and fast recovery. However, it is difficult to remove small stones with minimally invasive surgery and it may also induce stones.
Surgical methods:
1. Traditional open surgery to remove the gallbladder and stones.
2. Open exploration of the bile duct to remove stones.
3. Laparoscopic removal of the gallbladder through small incisions.
4. Laparoscopy combined with cholangioscopy to explore the bile duct and remove stones.
Dietary Considerations for Gallstones:
1. Pay attention to food hygiene to prevent bacteria and worm eggs from entering through the mouth.
2. Eat more vegetables and fruits, such as spinach, leek, celery, apples, bananas, etc.
3. Use vegetable oil for cooking as much as possible, avoid animal oil, and focus on steaming and stewing while avoiding frying and frying.
4. Eat lean meat, fish, chicken, and soy products in moderation.
5. Eat more foods that promote bile secretion, relax the sphincter of the bile duct, and facilitate gallbladder function, such as hawthorn, Chinese plum, and corn silk (soaked in water).
6. Avoid high-cholesterol foods such as animal hearts, livers, brains, intestines, egg yolks, salted eggs, caviar, chocolates, etc.
7. Avoid high-fat foods such as fatty meat, fried foods, cakes, pastries, and fried dough sticks.
