Understanding Dizziness: Causes, Classification, Treatment, and Prevention

December 24, 2023

Dizziness is a common functional disorder of the brain and is also one of the common symptoms in clinical practice. It is characterized by a feeling of dizziness, headache, heaviness in the head, internal shaking of the brain, and dizziness. Dizziness can be caused by various reasons, most commonly feverish diseases, hypertension, cerebral arteriosclerosis, cranial trauma syndrome, and neurosis. In addition, it can also be seen in anemia, arrhythmia, heart failure, hypotension, drug poisoning, uremia, asthma, etc. Moreover, dizziness is also commonly seen in the early stages of depression. Dizziness can occur alone, but it is often accompanied by headaches. When dizziness is accompanied by a sense of balance disorder or spatial orientation disorder, there may be a feeling of external environment or self-rotation, movement, or shaking.

Dizziness Classification

1. Non-pathological dizziness: Many situations can make people feel dizzy, including eye fatigue, excessive tension or fatigue, walking from a dark place to a bright place, excessive alcohol consumption and smoking, long-term constipation, motion sickness, hunger, hypotension, etc. Generally, dizziness will disappear after the above reasons are relieved, so there is no need to worry. At the same time, hypoxia, mental stress, and menopausal syndrome can also cause dizziness. If dizziness is caused by multiple reasons and lasts for a long time or occurs frequently, it should be treated at a hospital. If after various examinations, the cause of dizziness cannot be found, the balance function of the inner ear should be checked to make a diagnosis.

2. Pathological dizziness: Sometimes, there is a feeling of tilting or rotating of surrounding objects, or even a feeling of sinking into the ground, and the surrounding objects are constantly shaking. The diseases that may cause these symptoms include vestibular neuronitis, sudden deafness, labyrinthitis, cerebral embolism, cerebral hemorrhage, brain tumors, etc. If there is a feeling of body and head rotation or shaking, general weakness, balance disorder, or sudden blackout, possible causes may include hypertension, hypotension, allergies, etc. When experiencing dizziness symptoms, it is necessary to go to the internal medicine or otolaryngology department of a hospital for comprehensive examination in order to make a definite diagnosis.

How to Treat Dizziness

Regardless of the cause of dizziness, it should be taken seriously first. Due to the numerous causes of dizziness, such as brain tumors, cerebrovascular diseases, inner ear diseases, and some internal diseases, all of which can cause dizziness, it is necessary to actively go to a specialized neurology hospital or a regular hospital's neurology department for comprehensive examination and diagnosis. After making a definitive diagnosis, seek a doctor who is highly specialized and has rich clinical experience for effective and systematic treatment. This can help to cure some primary causes as soon as possible to prevent further development of the disease and organ damage. Many of these damages are irreversible and cannot be treated.

How to Prevent Dizziness Effectively

1. Actively engage in physical exercise. Exercise according to your own physical condition, improve physical fitness for those with poor physique, and enhance blood and qi circulation to accelerate excretion for those who are overweight.

2. Eat a light and easily digestible diet. Avoid frequent smoking, drinking alcohol, drinking strong tea, and coffee. Also avoid eating stimulating foods such as leeks, peppers, and garlic.

3. Winter melon, radish, taro, Chinese water chestnut, chestnut, red adzuki beans, and rice bran have the effects of resolving phlegm, promoting water circulation, and can be chosen as auxiliary treatments.

4. Do not drink too much water and pay attention to the intake of exogenous proteins such as fish, shrimp, eggs, crab, and milk.

5. During the onset period, rest in bed, reduce head movement, and prevent falling and injury when standing up.

6. The bedroom should be dimly lit and the environment should be quiet.

7. Maintain a cheerful mood and prevent excessive joy, anger, worry, thinking, sadness, fear, and surprise.

I hope the knowledge about dizziness mentioned by the author is helpful to everyone.

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