Treating Chronic Diarrhea and Prolapse of the Anus with Nvwei: Traditional Chinese Medicine Approach

January 30, 2024

Chinese medicine Nvwei is the stem of the plant Nvwei in the family Polypodiaceae. It grows in the mountains and can also be cultivated. What is the method of treating chronic diarrhea and prolapse of the anus with Nvwei?


Picture of Nvwei

  【Methods of treating chronic diarrhea and prolapse of the anus with Nvwei】

Nvwei is burned and smoked to treat chronic diarrhea and prolapse of the anus. (From "Chanru Jiyuan Fang")

Traditional Chinese medicine believes that Nvwei has the effects of anti-inflammatory, diuretic, and lactation promotion. It is used for enteritis, dysentery, goiter, rheumatoid arthritis, urinary tract infection, and insufficient lactation.

1. "Yao Lu" by Li Dangzhi: Stops diarrhea, aids digestion.

2. "Tang Materia Medica": Treats wind-cold diarrhea, choleraic dysentery, intestinal rumbling, epilepsy, various cold and heat illnesses, excessive sweating.

3. "Hunan Materia Medica": Treats edema in pregnant women, goiter in the neck.

  【Morphological characteristics of Nvwei】

Nvwei is a perennial herbaceous vine in the genus Polygonum. The branches, inflorescence stalks, and flower stalks are densely covered with short soft hairs.

The leaflets are ovate or broadly ovate, with serrated edges, sparsely hairy on the upper surface, and sparsely covered with short soft hairs on the lower surface. The conical cymose inflorescence has many flowers, with open calyx lobes, white in color, narrowly inverted ovate in shape, stamens without hairs, and filaments longer than anthers.

The fruit is spindle-shaped or narrowly ovate. It flowers from July to September and bears fruit from September to October.

  【Adverse effects of excessive intake of Nvwei】

Excessive oral intake of Nvwei can cause stomach discomfort, vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, headache, chest tightness, weakness in limbs, or facial swelling.

Oral administration: Decoction, 15-30g. External use: as needed, crush and apply fresh Nvwei; or boil water for fumigation and washing.

"Xin San" for chronic diarrhea and prolapse of the anus: Cut 1 sheng of Nvwei and burn it for fumigation.

"Yang's Lactation Formula" for uncontrolled lactation: Nvwei and Yunshi, each 1 liang; Chuan Wutou, 2 liang; Guixin, 5 qian. Grind into powder and make pills the size of Chinese parasol tree seeds. Take 5 pills each time, swallow with water, 3 times a day.

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