What is the cause of pain in the abdomen

April 11, 2023
Pain in the abdomen is a discomfort that women are very likely to encounter. Some women experience varying degrees of abdominal pain when they get their periods; others experience abdominal pain due to cold weather; and others find themselves with unexplained abdominal pain.

Small abdominal pain during menstruation

The pain in the abdomen during menstruation can be divided into normal mild abdominal pain and dysmenorrhea, depending on the degree of pain.

Mild abdominal pain

Mild abdominal pain is caused by pelvic congestion and mild uterine contractions during menstruation, which is a normal reaction of the female body during menstruation and can be relieved by rest.

Dysmenorrhea

Severe abdominal pain during menstruation is also known as dysmenorrhea. It may be caused by abnormal development of the uterus or prostaglandins, or it may be caused by gynecological diseases such as endometritis, pelvic inflammatory disease, cervicitis, etc. A detailed gynecological examination is required.

Gynecological inflammation

If a woman finds herself with pain in the abdomen accompanied by headache, loss of appetite, abdominal distention and other physical discomfort, she should pay attention to whether her body is suffering from gynecological diseases. For example, acute pelvic inflammatory disease is characterized by severe pain in the abdomen, increased vaginal discharge, fever, dizziness and other discomforts. There are also acute pelvic inflammatory diseases such as persistent pain in the abdomen.

Cold in the abdomen

If the body is weak in the spleen and stomach, once the abdomen is cold, it will easily lead to abdominal pain and may also have different degrees of diarrhea. This type of people may be due to eating disorders, excessive fatigue and so on. In general, we must pay attention to avoid eating cold food, small abdominal attention to keep warm to avoid abdominal pain.

Sexual intercourse pain in the abdomen

The pain in the abdomen during sexual intercourse may be caused by the man's too rough movements; it may also be caused by the pain caused by local congestion and contraction of the vaginal muscles during sexual intercourse in women suffering from gynecological inflammation; it may also be caused by cystitis during sexual intercourse, caused by mechanical stimulation of the urethra during sexual intercourse, etc. If you have severe abdominal pain after sexual intercourse, you must go to the hospital as soon as possible for medical examination.

Small abdominal pain during pregnancy

Early Pregnancy

The abdominal pain that occurs in the early stages of pregnancy may be caused by the increasing uterus, which is a normal physiological phenomenon of pregnant women in the early stages of pregnancy, no need to worry too much. You just need to pay more attention to rest in general. For example, pregnant women can help relieve abdominal pain by taking the left side of the bed. It is also important to note that the abdominal pain caused by placental abruption in early pregnancy must pay attention to timely medical attention.

Mid and late pregnancy

Abdominal pain in the second trimester may be caused by some fetal activity. For example, when the fetus is able to roll and stretch its legs, the pregnant woman may feel pain in her abdomen. In addition, in the second half of pregnancy, the pregnant woman starts to have contractions that cause pain in the abdomen. As the frequency of contractions increases, the pain in the abdomen increases. The persistent abdominal pain in late pregnancy should also be noted as an aura of preterm labor.

Postpartum abdominal pain

The paroxysmal abdominal pain after childbirth is also known as postpartum contraction pain. The pain of contractions after childbirth is caused by the recovery of the uterus of the mother, which generally does not require special care. It is important to note that if there is severe abdominal pain, you must seek medical attention to rule out abdominal pain caused by residual placenta and fetal membranes in the uterus.
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