Causes of Dry Skin: Exploring the Factors that Lead to Dryness

October 19, 2023

Dry skin is a common condition where the skin lacks moisture and feels non-greasy. But did you know that there are various reasons for the development of dry skin? Let's explore some of the causes of dry skin together.

Genetic Factors

Genetic factors, also known as congenital factors, are determined by genes. People with weak sebaceous gland activity and low sebum production tend to have dry skin due to the lack of water and oil.

Dietary Factors

Dietary factors can also affect the condition of the skin. A low intake of vegetables and fruits, which are rich in vitamins, can lead to dry skin. Additionally, some people who do not consume meat products may have a lower intake of fats, resulting in insufficient secretion of hormones related to sebaceous gland activity and dry skin formation.

Incorrect Skincare Practices

Incorrect skincare practices can also contribute to dry skin. For example, excessive exfoliation can thin the stratum corneum, reducing its ability to retain moisture and causing rapid water loss, leading to increasingly dry skin. Additionally, using alkaline products for cleansing and skincare can also contribute to dryness.

Frequent Use of Cosmetics

Frequent use of cosmetics, especially low-quality ones, can cause significant irritation and damage to the skin. Inadequate makeup removal after application can further damage the skin, making it thinner and drier.

Long Hot Showers

Prolonged exposure to water, especially hot water, can wash away the natural oils that protect the skin. If your skin feels tight after showering, it indicates dryness. In such cases, it is advisable to take warm showers and pat dry the skin before applying moisturizer.

Wearing Itchy Clothing

Some people stubbornly wear clothes that they know will cause itchiness. This can exacerbate the itchiness because inflamed skin can lead to dryness. Dry skin becomes extremely sensitive when exposed to irritants. It is essential to wear comfortable clothing from the first wear and ensure that the clothes are not too tight.

Associated Medical Conditions

Some medical conditions can cause dry skin. For instance, diabetes can lead to dehydration due to fluctuations in glucose levels, resulting in dry skin. Low levels of thyroid hormones can reduce sebum production, causing dry and rough skin. Additionally, conditions like eczema and psoriasis can also contribute to dry skin.

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