Yafucao, which is mainly produced in Fujian, is a plant of the Osmundaceae family. The whole plant is used as medicine, with the effects of dispelling wind, clearing heat, promoting diuresis, and detoxification. It is used for infantile convulsions, colds, coughs, infantile bronchopneumonia, sore throat, tonsillitis, heatstroke abdominal pain, dysentery, diarrhea, urinary tract infections, and musculoskeletal pain; externally, it is used to treat abscesses, boils, and snake bites.
Clearing Heat
Yafucao has a spicy and cool nature, with the effect of clearing heat and detoxification. It is used for external fever, fever that does not subside in febrile diseases, sore throat, and abscesses.
Promoting Diuresis
Yafucao has a sweet taste, which can promote diuresis. It is used for urinary retention, edema, or bladder dampness with painful urination.
Cooling Blood
Yafucao has a bitter and slightly spicy taste, with a cooling effect. It also has the function of cooling blood and detoxification. It is effective for excessive heat in the blood resulting in hemoptysis, nosebleeds, women's excessive menstruation, and restlessness due to internal heat. It can also relieve sore throat and tonsillitis.
Detoxification
Yafucao also has detoxification effects and can be used for snake bites. It can be taken internally by decoction and applied externally by crushing fresh grass and applying it to the affected area.
Antibacterial
The decoction of Yafucao has inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes, showing significant antibacterial activity.