Left-handedness: Myths, Advantages, and Causes

October 30, 2023

There are many great left-handed figures in history, such as the famous scientist Albert Einstein, artist Ludwig van Beethoven, former Microsoft CEO Bill Gates, and former US President Barack Obama, which leads many people to wonder if left-handed people are smarter.

Criteria for identifying left-handedness

The following 10 basic daily habits are used to determine left-handedness: writing, using chopsticks, throwing things, brushing teeth, using scissors, striking matches, sewing, using a hammer, gripping a tennis racket, and washing face with a towel.

1. If all of these habits are performed with the left hand, the person is definitely left-handed.

2. If the first 6 habits are performed with the left hand while the last 4 are performed with the right hand, the person can still be classified as left-handed.

3. If the first 6 habits involve using the right hand for 1-5 of them, then the person does not have a consistent hand preference.

Left-handedness does not necessarily indicate higher intelligence

In fact, there is no scientific evidence to support the notion that left-handed people are more intelligent. Studies comparing the IQs of left-handed and right-handed individuals have found no significant differences between the two groups.

In reality, the determining factor between left and right-handedness lies in our brain. The brain is divided into left and right hemispheres, and individuals with a dominant left hemisphere tend to use their right hand, while those with a dominant right hemisphere tend to favor their left hand.

The left hemisphere of the brain is responsible for logical thinking, while the right hemisphere is responsible for creative and visual thinking.

Therefore, it is not accurate to claim that left-handed or right-handed individuals are inherently smarter than the other. Each group has their own strengths.

Advantages of being left-handed

Left-handed individuals do possess certain advantages. They appear to excel in activities that require quick reactions and spatial judgment. Particularly in sports such as tennis, soccer, and golf, left-handed individuals tend to have faster reaction times than their right-handed counterparts.

Additionally, left-handed individuals often demonstrate strong mathematical skills, visual perception, and spatial abilities, which can be advantageous in fields related to mathematics and architecture. Furthermore, left-handed individuals tend to have unique perspectives, strong imagination, and excellent overall grasp, making them well-suited for career success and accomplishments.

Causes of left-handedness

1. Genetic factors: In families where both parents are left-handed, there is a 50% chance that their children will be left-handed. Some individuals are simply born with a natural inclination towards the left hand.

2. Pathological factors: Pathological left-handedness occurs when the left hemisphere of the brain is disrupted from birth, leading the right hemisphere to assume a greater workload and resulting in left-handedness.

3. Personal choice: Some individuals intentionally choose to develop left-handed habits.

Left-handedness should not be corrected

It is important to avoid overcorrecting left-handed individuals. Those who have developed a preference for using their left hand from an early age have seen their right hemisphere develop into the dominant hemisphere over time. Forcing a left-handed person to switch to using their right hand would disrupt the already established dominance of the right hemisphere, potentially causing speech disorders, such as stuttering, as well as difficulties in singing, unclear pronunciation, and inaccurate pitch. Changing a left-handed person into a right-handed person is not only excessive correction, but it can also lead to physical and psychological discomfort and confusion, greatly hindering the child's intellectual development.


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