What are the side effects of taking birth control pills

September 4, 2023

Although the pill has helped many people reduce the chances of unwanted pregnancy, both regular use of long-acting and short-acting birth control pills can cause great harm to the body. How harmful is taking the pill to the human body?

Abnormal menstruation

The pill can easily cause abnormal menstruation, some of which may be early or late, and some may be amenorrhea. This is because birth control pills inhibit the normal growth of the endometrium, resulting in a thinning of its thickness and a decrease in menstrual flow.

Weight gain

Taking birth control pills can lead to weight gain because some ingredients of birth control pills can cause the body's estrogen level to increase and progesterone to cause the body's anabolism, etc. The weight gain is usually obvious in the second half of the menstrual cycle after taking birth control pills.

Dull skin tone

Taking the pill can cause skin changes and dullness. After taking the pill, the body's estrogen level increases due to pigmentation, resulting in a dull complexion and blemishes, which usually improve after stopping the pill.

Irregular uterine bleeding

Irregular uterine bleeding is likely to occur after taking the pill. During the pill, the uterus will continue to bleed irregularly, usually in small amounts, but may also appear similar to menstrual bleeding, if the amount of bleeding is large, you must promptly seek medical examination.

Vomiting and nausea

Vomiting and nausea are common side effects of birth control pills, and generally do not require special treatment, but if the nausea and vomiting are severe, you should consider seeking medical attention.

Emergency contraceptive pills may cause infertility

If you take the emergency contraceptive pill for a long time, it may cause infertility. The large dose of emergency contraceptive pills interferes with the normal ovarian function of women and can also cause damage to the liver and kidney function.

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