How to do constipation in the elderly

April 10, 2023
The elderly have low gastrointestinal function, the slightest carelessness in diet and living is prone to constipation. And the elderly have poor adaptability, if constipation and excessive force defecation, easily lead to reduced cerebral blood flow fainting; if there is coronary heart disease may occur angina pectoris, myocardial infarction; hypertensive patients can cause cerebrovascular accidents. Therefore, it is very important to prevent and control constipation in the elderly.

Abdominal massage

Constipation in the elderly is often caused by low gastrointestinal function, through abdominal massage can improve gastrointestinal function and promote intestinal peristalsis. First of all, before getting up in the morning, you can do abdominal breathing, then put the palm of your hand on the umbilicus and massage clockwise; at night before going to bed, the reverse, massage first and then abdominal breathing. Long-term persistence can effectively improve the symptoms of constipation.

Walk after meals

As the saying goes, "walk a hundred steps after meals, you can live ninety-nine", in about 20 minutes after meals, go out for a half-hour walk can promote intestinal peristalsis, is the most effective way to improve constipation in the elderly.

Improve diet

Choose fruits and vegetables rich in dietary fiber suitable for the elderly, and drink more water, especially a glass of warm water in the morning and before meals can effectively prevent constipation. In addition, eat foods with laxative effect, such as black sesame, honey, banana, etc.

Make it a habit

Develop good bowel habits, regular bowel movements can generally be arranged in the early morning or about half an hour after meals, which is the best time for gastrointestinal reflexes, easy to promote colon peristalsis and promote defecation.

Symptomatic treatment

Older people are less fit, and it is often difficult to improve the discomfort of the body through self-regulation. If constipation occurs frequently, it is necessary to seek timely medical attention and treat the problem according to the disease. Under the guidance of a doctor, constipation caused by deficiency of middle qi can be treated by tonifying middle qi; constipation caused by intestinal dryness and deficiency of fluid in the elderly can be improved by laxative bowel movement; if there are organic changes, the primary symptoms should be treated, do not use drugs indiscriminately to avoid discomfort.
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