Acne has always been a thorn on everyone's face. Although they are tiny and hard to see from a distance, they can be quite bothersome up close, and it is a common concern for both men and women. Some observant individuals may notice that acne is referred to as blackheads or whiteheads, but what exactly are blackheads and whiteheads? What are the differences between them?
Different Causes
Blackheads: Blackheads are formed when the sebum and other blockages in the pores come into contact with air and oxidize, resulting in a black covering film. Therefore, they appear as black spots.
Whiteheads: Whiteheads are mainly caused by excessive buildup of dead skin cells, preventing the timely release of sebum and forming small grain-like substances in the pores, commonly known as closed comedones.
Different Progressions
Blackheads: If not removed, blackhead acne can easily cause inflammation and skin irritation, and may lead to more pimples.
Whiteheads: Whiteheads can potentially transform into blackhead acne if left untreated, and the lack of care may eventually lead to the development of pustules.
Different Removal Methods
Blackheads: To remove blackheads, one can start by using a warm towel to apply heat to the face for 2-3 minutes, opening up the pores. Then, acid-based products such as salicylic acid or mandelic acid can be gently applied to the affected area to help with exfoliation. Tools like pore strips or blackhead removal brushes can also be used effectively to clear and assist in the elimination of blackheads. Regular use of blackhead removal brushes can even prevent the proliferation of blackheads.
Whiteheads: To remove whiteheads, one can use cleansing oil to dissolve the closed comedones. After removing makeup, apply cleansing oil again and massage the face to open up the pores with body temperature. Then, rinse off with clean water and use a facial cleanser with particles to facilitate the removal of whiteheads, keratin plugs, and dirt. If the whiteheads still cannot be effectively cleaned, it is recommended to seek assistance from a dermatologist.
Similar Age of Occurrence
Whether it is blackheads or whiteheads, they are most common in the age group of 15 to 30. During this period, the body produces more sebum, making it easier for toxins and the formation of acne in the pores. After the age of 30, sebum production decreases and the condition of acne improves.
Similar Prevention Methods
Regardless of blackheads or whiteheads, the prevention methods are to pay attention to skin hygiene and promptly cleanse the dirt and sebum from the pores. In terms of diet, it is recommended to eat more vegetables and fruits while reducing the intake of sugary foods and foods high in animal fats. It is also important to maintain a regular sleep schedule and regulate hormonal balance.
