Ointment that can remove acne

September 7, 2023
If you want to use medication, you must use it under the guidance of a professional physician for your own skin characteristics. What are the common creams that can eliminate acne? This article recommends creams for reference only.

There are different medications for different situations

The choice of medication for the treatment of acne varies from person to person and is very flexible.

The choice of medication is related to climate change

Even for the same person, the medication used varies from season to season. In mild cases, only local medication is needed, while in severe cases, a combination of systemic and local medication is needed. The severity of acne can vary with the climate, so the climate also affects our choice of medication. For example, for dry skin in winter, creams and lotions are appropriate; for acne in summer, gels or other mild treatments are appropriate.

The choice of medication is related to the texture of the skin

The choice of medication is also related to the nature of the skin. Creams are appropriate for dry skin; gels are appropriate for oily skin. In general, when there are multiple drugs to choose from, the one with the lower incidence of adverse reactions should be preferred, i.e., selected from the milder drugs, because the effect of strong drugs is not necessarily better, but the adverse reactions are likely to be more. So again, the medication needs to be administered under the guidance of a medical professional.

Topical retinoids

These drugs have long been shown to promote the normal shedding of hair follicle epithelium. As a result, acne can be reduced and the appearance of new lesions can be inhibited. In addition, these drugs also have a good anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, there is also a significant drying effect, which is also indicated for oily skin and papular lesions. Thus, retinoids can be used in almost all patients with acne and are ideal for maintenance therapy.

Benzoyl peroxide (trade name: Bansal)

Benzoyl peroxide has a strong antibacterial effect. It does not produce resistance to Bacillus parvum when used. It can reduce the incidence of antibiotic resistance when used in combination with antibiotics, even if used only for a short period of 2-7 days. The drug works best for inflammatory acne, but some studies have also found it to have acne-dissolving effects. For facial acne, benzoyl peroxide cream can be used, and for mild acne of the trunk, a lotion can be used.

Topical application of antibacterial drugs

Topical clindamycin (anti-lipid jellies, clindamycin, dalin) and erythromycin have been available in a variety of dosage forms. Overall, these drugs are less irritating to the skin and are effective for mild to moderate inflammatory thin sores. Topical antibiotics alone are not recommended because they can increase bacterial resistance. Antibiotics can be used in combination with benzoyl peroxide. A combination of these two drugs is now available (Bimaxen), which can reduce the occurrence of drug resistance.

Other ointments

Sulfur, sodium sulfadiazine, resorcinol

The combination of sulfacetamide sodium-sulfur has been shown to be mildly effective for both pedunculosis and rosacea. Sulfur should be avoided in patients with a known allergy to amphotericin.

Azelaic acid

This dibasic acid has no significant adverse effects and is mildly effective in both inflammatory and acne paronychia. It may reduce post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Hydroxy acid

Also known as fruit acids. The natural product is found mainly in fruits and vegetables and many polar herbs. Hydroxy acid dissolves the adhesive substance between keratinized cells, loosens the adhesion of lifeless keratinized cells and makes them easy to remove from the skin surface. Therefore, its preparation can be used to flatten the skin surface, improve roughness and unevenness, make fine wrinkles less obvious; remove the keratin accumulated in the hair mandarin, soften and loosen the powder, keratin plugs. To unclog pores; enhance intercellular lipid production, improve epidermal barrier function and hydration status; stimulate epidermal cell turnover and replace it with new cells; remove superficial keratinized cells carrying melanin, assist the effect of blemish whitening agents, and adjust the "acid coat" of the skin surface.
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