Understanding the Medicinal Plant Yasong: Functions, Characteristics, and Distribution

January 20, 2024

Yasong is an annual herbaceous plant, with no hair on the entire body and has a fibrous root. It is distributed in Shaanxi, Shanxi, Henan, Hubei, Gansu, and other places, and is harvested in spring and summer. So, what are the functions and morphological characteristics of the medicinal plant Yasong?


Yasong

Yasong

【Alias】 Yuguojingtian, Xiaoeerchang [Shaanxi]

【Properties】 Sour and astringent, cold.

【Meridians entered】 Lung; Large Intestine.

【Source】 Yasong is the whole plant of Sedum elatinoides Franch., a plant of the family Crassulaceae, which is used in the form of dried whole plants with roots.

【Harvesting】 National Compilation of Chinese Herbal Medicines

【Collection】 Harvest the whole plant with roots in spring and summer, wash and dry in shade or use it fresh.

Functions and Indications of Medicinal Plant Yasong

Clears heat and detoxifies. It is used to treat erysipelas in children, bacterial dysentery, amoebic dysentery, scalds, and orchitis.


Image of Medicinal Plant Yasong

Usage and Dosage of Medicinal Plant Yasong

Oral administration: Decoction, 15-30g; or mashed juice, 50-100g of fresh product. External use: Appropriate amount, mashed and applied; or mashed juice applied; or decoction for washing.

Morphological Characteristics of Medicinal Plant Yasong

Yasong is an annual herbaceous plant, with no hair on the entire body and has a fibrous root. The stem is solitary or clustered, 5-30 centimeters tall. The leaves are arranged in whorls of 3-5, elongated spoon-shaped, 8-20 millimeters long, 2-4 millimeters wide, with acute apex, gradually narrowing base, entire margins, and no or few petioles. The inflorescence is conical or umbel-like, with long branches, and flowers are sparse. The flower stalks are 5-8 millimeters long and slender. There are 5 sepals, narrow triangular to lanceolate. The petals are 5, white, rectangularly ovate. There are 10 stamens. The scales are broadly spoon-shaped with deep notches at the apex. The carpels are 5, nearly erect, fused at the lower part, with small nipple-like protrusions. The upper part becomes slightly inclined when mature. There are few and tiny seeds.

Habitat Distribution of Medicinal Plant Yasong

Ecological environment: It grows on slopes or cliffs in valleys.

Resource distribution: It is distributed in Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, and other places.

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